Human Geography program requirements

What the Human Geography Specialist, Major and Minor require, as the 2026-2027 Arts & Science Calendar states it, and every course they name.

Human Geography Specialist

  • Arts program
  • 10.0 credits
  • Limited enrolment
  • ASSPE1667

Enrolment

This is a limited enrolment program. Students must have completed 4.0 credits and meet the requirements listed below to enrol. The full enrolment requirements are on the Calendar's page for this program.

Completion requirements

First Year Geography Courses: Any 2 courses (1.0 credit) from JEG100H1, GGR101H1, GGR107H1, GGR112H1, GGR124H1, GGR172H1, GGR196H1, GGR197H1, GGR198H1, GGR199H1. 200/300-level GGR courses may also be used to meet this requirement. Contact the Undergraduate Administrator to update your program.

Physical and Environmental Geography Course: Any course (0.5 credit) not used to satisfy first year course requirement from JEG100H1, GGR101H1, GGR201H1/ JEG201H1, GGR203H1, GGR205H1/ JEG205H1, GGR206H1/ JEG206H1, GGR223H1

Methods Courses: All (1.5 credits) of GGR270H1, GGR271H1, GGR272H1

Regional Geography Course: Any course (0.5 credit) from GGR240H1, GGR246H1, GGR254H1, GGR341H1, GGR342H1, GGR343H1, GGR344H1

Fourth Year Courses: Any 2 (1.0 credit) 400-level GGR courses, at least one of which must be from Group E. Up to one 0.5 credit can be used from GGR493Y1, based on suitability of placement for this program, and approved by department.

Applications: Any 11 courses (5.5 credits) from Group E; Up to 1.5 credits can be from Group F. Up to 1.0 credit can be used from GGR493Y1, based on suitability of placement for this program, and approved by department.

Note 1Note: At least 4.0 credits must be 300/400-level courses. Of these, at least 1.0 credit must be at the 400-level (includes Fourth Year Course requirement).

Total credits: 10.0

Group E (Human Geography Courses): GGR217H1, GGR221H1, GGR223H1, GGR225H1, GGR240H1, GGR246H1, GGR251H1, GGR252H1, GGR254H1, GGR259H1, GGR272H1, GGR273H1, GGR274H1, GGR299Y1, GGR320H1, GGR323H1, GGR324H1, GGR326H1, GGR327H1, GGR328H1, GGR329H1, GGR332H1, GGR334H1, GGR336H1, GGR338H1, GGR339H1, GGR340H1, GGR341H1, GGR342H1, GGR343H1, GGR344H1, GGR349H1, GGR354H1, GGR357H1, GGR359H1, GGR360H1, GGR363H1, GGR372H1, GGR373H1, GGR374H1, GGR375H1, GGR376H1, GGR377H1, GGR382H1, GGR386H1, GGR387H1, GGR389H1, GGR400H1, GGR416H1, GGR418H1, GGR419H1, GGR421H1, GGR424H1, GGR428H1, GGR429H1, GGR430H1, GGR431H1, GGR432H1, GGR433H1, GGR434H1, GGR437H1, GGR438H1, JGC439H1, GGR456H1, GGR458H1, GGR460H1, GGR462H1, GGR472H1, GGR473H1, GGR481H1, GGR482H1, GGR491Y1, GGR492H1, GGR496H1, GGR497H1, GGR499H1, JGE321H1, JGE331H1, JIG322H1, JIG440H1, JUG320H1, JUG325H1, JGI216H1/ JGU216H1, JGI346H1/ JGU346H1, JGI454H1/ JGU454H1

Group F (Optional Science Courses for Human Geography): GGR201H1/ JEG201H1, GGR203H1, GGR205H1/ JEG205H1, GGR206H1/ JEG206H1, GGR301H1/ JEG301H1, GGR305H1/ JEG305H1, GGR308H1/ JEG308H1, GGR310H1, GGR314H1, FOR310H1, GGR315H1/ GGR337H1, GGR347H1, GGR348H1, GGR388H1, GGR401H1, GGR405H1, GGR406H1/ JEG406H1, GGR413H1, GGR414H1/ GGR415H1, GGR498H1

Courses these requirements name

  • JEG100H1Introduction to Physical Geography and Earth Science
  • GGR101H1Histories of Environmental Change
  • GGR107H1Environment, Food and People
  • GGR112H1Geopolitics, Globalization, and Inequality
  • GGR124H1Cities and Urban Life
  • GGR172H1Digital Earth
  • GGR196H1The Yard: Micro-Geographies of Household Outdoor Spaces
  • GGR197H1Re(story)ing the Earth: Indigenous Wisdoms, Ecological Stewardship, and Global Climate Action
  • GGR198H1Mobility and Borders
  • GGR199H1Global Racial Capitalism in the 21st Century
  • GGR201H1Geomorphology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG201H1Geomorphology
  • GGR203H1Introduction to Climatology
  • GGR205H1Introduction to Soil Science last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG205H1Introduction to Soil Science
  • GGR206H1Introduction to Hydrology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG206H1Introduction to Hydrology
  • GGR223H1Environment, Society and Resources
  • GGR270H1Introductory Analytical Methods
  • GGR271H1Social Research Methods
  • GGR272H1Geographic Information and Mapping I
  • GGR240H1Geographies of Colonialism in North America
  • GGR246H1Geography of Canada
  • GGR254H1Geography USA
  • GGR341H1The Changing Geography of Latin America
  • GGR342H1The Changing Geography of Southeast Asia
  • GGR343H1The Changing Geography of China
  • GGR344H1Institutions and Governance: Germany in Comparative Perspective
  • GGR493Y1Geography Professional Experience
  • GGR217H1Urban Landscapes and Planning
  • GGR221H1New Economic Spaces
  • GGR225H1The Power of Maps and Geographic Information last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR251H1Geography of Innovation
  • GGR252H1Marketing Geography
  • GGR259H1Urban Growth and Decline
  • GGR273H1Geographic Information and Mapping II
  • GGR274H1Introductory Computation and Data Science for the Social Sciences
  • GGR299Y1Research Opportunity Program
  • GGR320H1Geographies of Transnationalism, Migration, and Gender
  • GGR323H1Commons, Commoning and Nature
  • GGR324H1Spatial Political Economy
  • GGR326H1Remaking the Global Economy
  • GGR327H1Geography and Gender
  • GGR328H1Labour Geographies
  • GGR329H1The Global Food System
  • GGR332H1Social Geographies of Climate Change
  • GGR334H1Water Resource Management
  • GGR336H1Urban Historical Geography of North America
  • GGR338H1Social Transformation and Environment in the Majority World
  • GGR339H1Urban Political Geographies
  • GGR340H1Health Geography
  • GGR349H1Managing Urban Natures
  • GGR354H1Infrastructure
  • GGR357H1Housing and Community Development
  • GGR359H1Comparative Urban Policy
  • GGR360H1Culture, History, and Landscape
  • GGR363H1Critical Geographies: An Introduction to Radical Ideas on Space, Society and Culture
  • GGR372H1GIS for Public Health
  • GGR373H1Advanced Geographic Information Systems
  • GGR374H1Urban Dynamics last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • GGR375H1Introduction to Programming in GIS
  • GGR376H1Geovisualization
  • GGR377H1Introduction to Urban Data Analytics
  • GGR382H1Field Course in Human Geography
  • GGR386H1Special Topics in Geographic Information Systems
  • GGR387H1Special Topics in Environmental Geography
  • GGR389H1Special Topics in Human Geography
  • GGR400H1Special Topics in Geography I
  • GGR416H1Environmental Impact Assessment
  • GGR418H1Geographies of Extraction
  • GGR419H1Environmental Justice
  • GGR421H1Histories of Geographical Thought
  • GGR424H1Transportation Geography and Planning
  • GGR428H1Alternative Economies: Another Economy is Possible last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR429H1Innovation and Governance
  • GGR430H1Geographies of Markets
  • GGR431H1Regional Dynamics
  • GGR432H1China in the Global Political Economy
  • GGR433H1Built Environment and Health
  • GGR434H1Building Community Resilience
  • GGR437H1Geographies of Waste
  • GGR438H1Environment and Development
  • JGC439H1The Problem and Promise of Caribbean Freedom
  • GGR456H1Entanglements of Power: Race, Sexuality and the City
  • GGR458H1Selected Topics in Urban Geography
  • GGR460H1Global Cities, Urban Planning, Critical Theory
  • GGR462H1GIS Research Project
  • GGR472H1Developing Web Maps
  • GGR473H1Geospatial Big Data
  • GGR481H1Field Course in Environmental Geography last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR482H1Toronto Field Course
  • GGR491Y1Research Project
  • GGR492H1Senior Practicum
  • GGR496H1Independent Research
  • GGR497H1Independent Research
  • GGR499H1Independent Research
  • JGE321H1Multicultural Perspectives on Environmental Management
  • JGE331H1Resource and Environmental Theory
  • JIG322H1Indigenous Worlds, Worldviews and the Environment
  • JIG440H1Indigenous Geographies
  • JUG320H1The Canadian Wilderness last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • JUG325H1Landscapes of Violence in Canada last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • JGI216H1
  • JGU216H1Globalization and Urban Change
  • JGI346H1
  • JGU346H1The Urban Planning Process
  • JGI454H1
  • JGU454H1The Role of the Planner: Making a Difference
  • GGR301H1Fluvial Geomorphology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG301H1Fluvial Geomorphology
  • GGR305H1Biogeography last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG305H1Biogeography
  • GGR308H1Canadian Arctic Environments last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG308H1Canadian Arctic Environments
  • GGR310H1Bioenergy from Sustainable Forest Management last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR314H1Global Warming
  • FOR310H1Bioenergy from Sustainable Forest Management
  • GGR315H1Environmental Remote Sensing
  • GGR337H1Environmental Remote Sensing last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR347H1Energy Efficiency and Beyond
  • GGR348H1Carbon-Free Energy Systems
  • GGR388H1Special Topics in Physical & Environmental Geography
  • GGR401H1Special Topics in Geography II
  • GGR405H1Sustainable Systems for Natural Resources Management last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR406H1Geomorphology and the Anthropocene last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG406H1Geomorphology and the Anthropocene
  • GGR413H1Watershed Hydroecology last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • GGR414H1Advanced Remote Sensing last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR415H1Advanced Remote Sensing
  • GGR498H1Independent Research

Human Geography Major

  • Arts program
  • 7.0 credits
  • Limited enrolment
  • ASMAJ1667

Enrolment

This is a limited enrolment program. Students must have completed 4.0 credits and meet the requirements listed below to enrol. The full enrolment requirements are on the Calendar's page for this program.

Completion requirements

First Year Geography Courses: Any two courses (1.0 credit) from JEG100H1, GGR101H1, GGR107H1, GGR112H1, GGR124H1, GGR172H1, GGR196H1, GGR197H1, GGR198H1, GGR199H1. 200/300-level GGR courses may also be used to meet this requirement. Contact the Undergraduate Administrator to update your program.

Physical and Environmental Geography Course: Any course (0.5 credit) not used to satisfy first year course requirement from JEG100H1, GGR101H1, GGR201H1/ JEG201H1, GGR203H1, GGR205H1/ JEG205H1, GGR206H1/ JEG206H1, GGR223H1

Methods Courses: All (1.0 credit) of GGR270H1, GGR271H1

Regional Geography Course: Any course (0.5 credit) from GGR240H1, GGR246H1, GGR254H1, GGR341H1, GGR342H1, GGR343H1, GGR344H1

Fourth Year Course: Any course (0.5 credit) from 400-level courses from Group E.

Applications: Any 7 courses (3.5 credits) from Group E; Up to 1.0 credit can be from Group F. Up to 1.0 credit can be used from GGR493Y1, based on suitability of placement for this program, and approved by department.

Note 1Note: At least 2.0 credits must be 300/400-level courses. Of these, at least 0.5 must be at the 400-level (includes Fourth Year Course requirement).

Total credits: 7.0

Group E (Human Geography Courses)

GGR217H1, GGR221H1, GGR223H1, GGR225H1, GGR240H1, GGR246H1, GGR251H1, GGR252H1, GGR254H1, GGR259H1, GGR272H1, GGR273H1, GGR274H1, GGR299Y1, GGR320H1, GGR323H1, GGR324H1, GGR326H1, GGR327H1, GGR328H1, GGR329H1, GGR332H1, GGR334H1, GGR336H1, GGR338H1, GGR339H1, GGR340H1, GGR341H1, GGR342H1, GGR343H1, GGR344H1, GGR349H1, GGR354H1, GGR357H1, GGR359H1, GGR360H1, GGR363H1, GGR372H1, GGR373H1, GGR374H1, GGR375H1, GGR376H1, GGR377H1, GGR382H1, GGR386H1, GGR387H1, GGR389H1, GGR400H1, GGR416H1, GGR418H1, GGR419H1, GGR421H1, GGR424H1, GGR428H1, GGR429H1, GGR430H1, GGR431H1, GGR432H1, GGR433H1, GGR434H1, GGR437H1, GGR438H1, JGC439H1, GGR456H1, GGR458H1, GGR460H1, GGR462H1, GGR472H1, GGR473H1, GGR481H1, GGR482H1, GGR491Y1, GGR492H1, GGR496H1, GGR497H1, GGR499H1, JGE321H1, JGE331H1, JIG322H1, JIG440H1, JUG320H1, JUG325H1, JGI216H1/ JGU216H1, JGI346H1/ JGU346H1, JGI454H1/ JGU454H1

Group F (Optional Science Courses for Human Geography)

GGR201H1/ JEG201H1, GGR203H1, GGR205H1/ JEG205H1, GGR206H1/ JEG206H1, GGR301H1/ JEG301H1, GGR305H1/ JEG305H1, GGR308H1/ JEG308H1, GGR310H1, FOR310H1, GGR314H1, GGR315H1/ GGR337H1, GGR347H1, GGR348H1, GGR388H1, GGR401H1, GGR405H1, GGR406H1/ JEG406H1, GGR413H1, GGR414H1/ GGR415H1, GGR498H1

Courses these requirements name

  • JEG100H1Introduction to Physical Geography and Earth Science
  • GGR101H1Histories of Environmental Change
  • GGR107H1Environment, Food and People
  • GGR112H1Geopolitics, Globalization, and Inequality
  • GGR124H1Cities and Urban Life
  • GGR172H1Digital Earth
  • GGR196H1The Yard: Micro-Geographies of Household Outdoor Spaces
  • GGR197H1Re(story)ing the Earth: Indigenous Wisdoms, Ecological Stewardship, and Global Climate Action
  • GGR198H1Mobility and Borders
  • GGR199H1Global Racial Capitalism in the 21st Century
  • GGR201H1Geomorphology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG201H1Geomorphology
  • GGR203H1Introduction to Climatology
  • GGR205H1Introduction to Soil Science last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG205H1Introduction to Soil Science
  • GGR206H1Introduction to Hydrology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG206H1Introduction to Hydrology
  • GGR223H1Environment, Society and Resources
  • GGR270H1Introductory Analytical Methods
  • GGR271H1Social Research Methods
  • GGR240H1Geographies of Colonialism in North America
  • GGR246H1Geography of Canada
  • GGR254H1Geography USA
  • GGR341H1The Changing Geography of Latin America
  • GGR342H1The Changing Geography of Southeast Asia
  • GGR343H1The Changing Geography of China
  • GGR344H1Institutions and Governance: Germany in Comparative Perspective
  • GGR493Y1Geography Professional Experience
  • GGR217H1Urban Landscapes and Planning
  • GGR221H1New Economic Spaces
  • GGR225H1The Power of Maps and Geographic Information last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR251H1Geography of Innovation
  • GGR252H1Marketing Geography
  • GGR259H1Urban Growth and Decline
  • GGR272H1Geographic Information and Mapping I
  • GGR273H1Geographic Information and Mapping II
  • GGR274H1Introductory Computation and Data Science for the Social Sciences
  • GGR299Y1Research Opportunity Program
  • GGR320H1Geographies of Transnationalism, Migration, and Gender
  • GGR323H1Commons, Commoning and Nature
  • GGR324H1Spatial Political Economy
  • GGR326H1Remaking the Global Economy
  • GGR327H1Geography and Gender
  • GGR328H1Labour Geographies
  • GGR329H1The Global Food System
  • GGR332H1Social Geographies of Climate Change
  • GGR334H1Water Resource Management
  • GGR336H1Urban Historical Geography of North America
  • GGR338H1Social Transformation and Environment in the Majority World
  • GGR339H1Urban Political Geographies
  • GGR340H1Health Geography
  • GGR349H1Managing Urban Natures
  • GGR354H1Infrastructure
  • GGR357H1Housing and Community Development
  • GGR359H1Comparative Urban Policy
  • GGR360H1Culture, History, and Landscape
  • GGR363H1Critical Geographies: An Introduction to Radical Ideas on Space, Society and Culture
  • GGR372H1GIS for Public Health
  • GGR373H1Advanced Geographic Information Systems
  • GGR374H1Urban Dynamics last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • GGR375H1Introduction to Programming in GIS
  • GGR376H1Geovisualization
  • GGR377H1Introduction to Urban Data Analytics
  • GGR382H1Field Course in Human Geography
  • GGR386H1Special Topics in Geographic Information Systems
  • GGR387H1Special Topics in Environmental Geography
  • GGR389H1Special Topics in Human Geography
  • GGR400H1Special Topics in Geography I
  • GGR416H1Environmental Impact Assessment
  • GGR418H1Geographies of Extraction
  • GGR419H1Environmental Justice
  • GGR421H1Histories of Geographical Thought
  • GGR424H1Transportation Geography and Planning
  • GGR428H1Alternative Economies: Another Economy is Possible last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR429H1Innovation and Governance
  • GGR430H1Geographies of Markets
  • GGR431H1Regional Dynamics
  • GGR432H1China in the Global Political Economy
  • GGR433H1Built Environment and Health
  • GGR434H1Building Community Resilience
  • GGR437H1Geographies of Waste
  • GGR438H1Environment and Development
  • JGC439H1The Problem and Promise of Caribbean Freedom
  • GGR456H1Entanglements of Power: Race, Sexuality and the City
  • GGR458H1Selected Topics in Urban Geography
  • GGR460H1Global Cities, Urban Planning, Critical Theory
  • GGR462H1GIS Research Project
  • GGR472H1Developing Web Maps
  • GGR473H1Geospatial Big Data
  • GGR481H1Field Course in Environmental Geography last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR482H1Toronto Field Course
  • GGR491Y1Research Project
  • GGR492H1Senior Practicum
  • GGR496H1Independent Research
  • GGR497H1Independent Research
  • GGR499H1Independent Research
  • JGE321H1Multicultural Perspectives on Environmental Management
  • JGE331H1Resource and Environmental Theory
  • JIG322H1Indigenous Worlds, Worldviews and the Environment
  • JIG440H1Indigenous Geographies
  • JUG320H1The Canadian Wilderness last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • JUG325H1Landscapes of Violence in Canada last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • JGI216H1
  • JGU216H1Globalization and Urban Change
  • JGI346H1
  • JGU346H1The Urban Planning Process
  • JGI454H1
  • JGU454H1The Role of the Planner: Making a Difference
  • GGR301H1Fluvial Geomorphology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG301H1Fluvial Geomorphology
  • GGR305H1Biogeography last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG305H1Biogeography
  • GGR308H1Canadian Arctic Environments last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG308H1Canadian Arctic Environments
  • GGR310H1Bioenergy from Sustainable Forest Management last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • FOR310H1Bioenergy from Sustainable Forest Management
  • GGR314H1Global Warming
  • GGR315H1Environmental Remote Sensing
  • GGR337H1Environmental Remote Sensing last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR347H1Energy Efficiency and Beyond
  • GGR348H1Carbon-Free Energy Systems
  • GGR388H1Special Topics in Physical & Environmental Geography
  • GGR401H1Special Topics in Geography II
  • GGR405H1Sustainable Systems for Natural Resources Management last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR406H1Geomorphology and the Anthropocene last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG406H1Geomorphology and the Anthropocene
  • GGR413H1Watershed Hydroecology last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • GGR414H1Advanced Remote Sensing last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR415H1Advanced Remote Sensing
  • GGR498H1Independent Research

Human Geography Minor

  • Arts program
  • 4.0 credits
  • Open enrolment
  • ASMIN1667

Enrolment

This is an open enrolment program. A student who has completed 4.0 credits may enrol in the program. The full enrolment requirements are on the Calendar's page for this program.

Completion requirements

(4.0 credits)

First Year Geography Courses: Any 2 courses (1.0 credit) from JEG100H1, GGR101H1, GGR107H1, GGR112H1, GGR124H1, GGR172H1, GGR196H1, GGR197H1, GGR198H1, GGR199H1. 200/300-level GGR courses may also be used to meet this requirement. Contact the Undergraduate Administrator to update your program.

Applications: Any 6 courses (3.0 credits) from Group E, including at least 1.0 credit at the 300/400-level. One course (0.5 credit) can be from Group F. Up to 1.0 credit can be used from GGR493Y1, based on suitability of placement for this program, and approved by department.

Group E (Human Geography Courses): GGR217H1, GGR221H1, GGR223H1, GGR225H1, GGR240H1, GGR246H1, GGR251H1, GGR252H1, GGR254H1, GGR259H1, GGR270H1, GGR271H1, GGR272H1, GGR273H1, GGR274H1, GGR299Y1, GGR320H1, GGR323H1, GGR324H1, GGR326H1, GGR327H1, GGR328H1, GGR329H1, GGR332H1, GGR334H1, GGR336H1, GGR338H1, GGR339H1, GGR340H1, GGR341H1, GGR342H1, GGR343H1, GGR344H1, GGR349H1, GGR354H1, GGR357H1, GGR359H1, GGR360H1, GGR363H1, GGR372H1, GGR373H1, GGR374H1, GGR375H1, GGR376H1, GGR377H1, GGR382H1, GGR386H1, GGR387H1, GGR389H1, GGR400H1, GGR416H1, GGR418H1, GGR419H1, GGR421H1, GGR424H1, GGR428H1, GGR429H1, GGR430H1, GGR431H1, GGR432H1, GGR433H1, GGR434H1, GGR437H1, GGR438H1, JGC439H1, GGR456H1, GGR458H1, GGR460H1, GGR462H1, GGR472H1, GGR473H1, GGR481H1, GGR482H1, GGR491Y1, GGR492H1, GGR496H1, GGR497H1, GGR499H1, JGE321H1, JGE331H1, JIG322H1, JIG440H1, JUG320H1, JUG325H1, JGI216H1/ JGU216H1, JGI346H1/ JGU346H1, JGI454H1/ JGU454H1

Group F (Optional Science Courses for Human Geography): GGR201H1/ JEG201H1, GGR203H1, GGR205H1/ JEG205H1, GGR206H1/ JEG206H1, GGR301H1/ JEG301H1, GGR305H1/ JEG305H1, GGR308H1/ JEG308H1, GGR310H1, FOR310H1, GGR314H1, GGR315H1/ GGR337H1, GGR347H1, GGR348H1, GGR388H1, GGR401H1, GGR405H1, GGR406H1/ JEG406H1, GGR413H1, GGR414H1/ GGR415H1, GGR498H1

Courses these requirements name

  • JEG100H1Introduction to Physical Geography and Earth Science
  • GGR101H1Histories of Environmental Change
  • GGR107H1Environment, Food and People
  • GGR112H1Geopolitics, Globalization, and Inequality
  • GGR124H1Cities and Urban Life
  • GGR172H1Digital Earth
  • GGR196H1The Yard: Micro-Geographies of Household Outdoor Spaces
  • GGR197H1Re(story)ing the Earth: Indigenous Wisdoms, Ecological Stewardship, and Global Climate Action
  • GGR198H1Mobility and Borders
  • GGR199H1Global Racial Capitalism in the 21st Century
  • GGR493Y1Geography Professional Experience
  • GGR217H1Urban Landscapes and Planning
  • GGR221H1New Economic Spaces
  • GGR223H1Environment, Society and Resources
  • GGR225H1The Power of Maps and Geographic Information last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR240H1Geographies of Colonialism in North America
  • GGR246H1Geography of Canada
  • GGR251H1Geography of Innovation
  • GGR252H1Marketing Geography
  • GGR254H1Geography USA
  • GGR259H1Urban Growth and Decline
  • GGR270H1Introductory Analytical Methods
  • GGR271H1Social Research Methods
  • GGR272H1Geographic Information and Mapping I
  • GGR273H1Geographic Information and Mapping II
  • GGR274H1Introductory Computation and Data Science for the Social Sciences
  • GGR299Y1Research Opportunity Program
  • GGR320H1Geographies of Transnationalism, Migration, and Gender
  • GGR323H1Commons, Commoning and Nature
  • GGR324H1Spatial Political Economy
  • GGR326H1Remaking the Global Economy
  • GGR327H1Geography and Gender
  • GGR328H1Labour Geographies
  • GGR329H1The Global Food System
  • GGR332H1Social Geographies of Climate Change
  • GGR334H1Water Resource Management
  • GGR336H1Urban Historical Geography of North America
  • GGR338H1Social Transformation and Environment in the Majority World
  • GGR339H1Urban Political Geographies
  • GGR340H1Health Geography
  • GGR341H1The Changing Geography of Latin America
  • GGR342H1The Changing Geography of Southeast Asia
  • GGR343H1The Changing Geography of China
  • GGR344H1Institutions and Governance: Germany in Comparative Perspective
  • GGR349H1Managing Urban Natures
  • GGR354H1Infrastructure
  • GGR357H1Housing and Community Development
  • GGR359H1Comparative Urban Policy
  • GGR360H1Culture, History, and Landscape
  • GGR363H1Critical Geographies: An Introduction to Radical Ideas on Space, Society and Culture
  • GGR372H1GIS for Public Health
  • GGR373H1Advanced Geographic Information Systems
  • GGR374H1Urban Dynamics last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • GGR375H1Introduction to Programming in GIS
  • GGR376H1Geovisualization
  • GGR377H1Introduction to Urban Data Analytics
  • GGR382H1Field Course in Human Geography
  • GGR386H1Special Topics in Geographic Information Systems
  • GGR387H1Special Topics in Environmental Geography
  • GGR389H1Special Topics in Human Geography
  • GGR400H1Special Topics in Geography I
  • GGR416H1Environmental Impact Assessment
  • GGR418H1Geographies of Extraction
  • GGR419H1Environmental Justice
  • GGR421H1Histories of Geographical Thought
  • GGR424H1Transportation Geography and Planning
  • GGR428H1Alternative Economies: Another Economy is Possible last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR429H1Innovation and Governance
  • GGR430H1Geographies of Markets
  • GGR431H1Regional Dynamics
  • GGR432H1China in the Global Political Economy
  • GGR433H1Built Environment and Health
  • GGR434H1Building Community Resilience
  • GGR437H1Geographies of Waste
  • GGR438H1Environment and Development
  • JGC439H1The Problem and Promise of Caribbean Freedom
  • GGR456H1Entanglements of Power: Race, Sexuality and the City
  • GGR458H1Selected Topics in Urban Geography
  • GGR460H1Global Cities, Urban Planning, Critical Theory
  • GGR462H1GIS Research Project
  • GGR472H1Developing Web Maps
  • GGR473H1Geospatial Big Data
  • GGR481H1Field Course in Environmental Geography last in the 2023-2024 Calendar
  • GGR482H1Toronto Field Course
  • GGR491Y1Research Project
  • GGR492H1Senior Practicum
  • GGR496H1Independent Research
  • GGR497H1Independent Research
  • GGR499H1Independent Research
  • JGE321H1Multicultural Perspectives on Environmental Management
  • JGE331H1Resource and Environmental Theory
  • JIG322H1Indigenous Worlds, Worldviews and the Environment
  • JIG440H1Indigenous Geographies
  • JUG320H1The Canadian Wilderness last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • JUG325H1Landscapes of Violence in Canada last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • JGI216H1
  • JGU216H1Globalization and Urban Change
  • JGI346H1
  • JGU346H1The Urban Planning Process
  • JGI454H1
  • JGU454H1The Role of the Planner: Making a Difference
  • GGR201H1Geomorphology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG201H1Geomorphology
  • GGR203H1Introduction to Climatology
  • GGR205H1Introduction to Soil Science last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG205H1Introduction to Soil Science
  • GGR206H1Introduction to Hydrology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG206H1Introduction to Hydrology
  • GGR301H1Fluvial Geomorphology last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG301H1Fluvial Geomorphology
  • GGR305H1Biogeography last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG305H1Biogeography
  • GGR308H1Canadian Arctic Environments last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG308H1Canadian Arctic Environments
  • GGR310H1Bioenergy from Sustainable Forest Management last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • FOR310H1Bioenergy from Sustainable Forest Management
  • GGR314H1Global Warming
  • GGR315H1Environmental Remote Sensing
  • GGR337H1Environmental Remote Sensing last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR347H1Energy Efficiency and Beyond
  • GGR348H1Carbon-Free Energy Systems
  • GGR388H1Special Topics in Physical & Environmental Geography
  • GGR401H1Special Topics in Geography II
  • GGR405H1Sustainable Systems for Natural Resources Management last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR406H1Geomorphology and the Anthropocene last in the 2024-2025 Calendar
  • JEG406H1Geomorphology and the Anthropocene
  • GGR413H1Watershed Hydroecology last in the 2025-2026 Calendar
  • GGR414H1Advanced Remote Sensing last in the 2021-2022 Calendar
  • GGR415H1Advanced Remote Sensing
  • GGR498H1Independent Research

Requirements are quoted from the 2026-2027 Arts & Science Calendar, which is the official version. Atlas is independent of U of T, so confirm important decisions with your department or college registrar. See how to read program requirements or browse every program.

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